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researchsquare; 2024.
Preprint in English | PREPRINT-RESEARCHSQUARE | ID: ppzbmed-10.21203.rs.3.rs-3835267.v1

ABSTRACT

In an effort to mitigate the spread of COVID-19, New York City enforced a "shelter-in-place" order from March 20 to June 13, 2020. This study aims to explore the impact of self-isolation resulting from this order on individuals with chronic pain. The primary outcomes, assessed through the Brief Pain Inventory questionnaire, included self-rated pain scores and functional scores. A total of 65 participants completed the questionnaire during the quarantine period and again during the reopening phase from July 1 to August 31, 2020. While most self-rated pain scores showed no significant difference between the two periods, 24-Hour Worst Pain demonstrated improvement in the post-quarantine period (median 0; IQR [-1, 0]; p = 0.034). Notably, various functional scores, such as General Activity, Mood, Normal Work, Relations, Sleep, and Enjoyment of Life, exhibited substantial improvement post-quarantine, resulting in an overall functional score difference of -1.30 on average (p < 0.001). Despite stable self-rated pain scores, the study reveals a significant increase in disability during quarantine, possibly attributed to factors like fear, social isolation, and resource scarcity. The findings underscore the importance of holistic pain management considering psychosocial factors.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Pain , Chronic Pain
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